When it rains, water flows across rooftops, driveways, parking areas, sidewalks, and streets. Runoff enters gutters and catch basins and is conveyed through the storm drain system toward downstream waterways.
As runoff moves across developed areas, it can pick up pollutants such as litter, motor oil, metals, fertilizers, pesticides, pet waste, sediment, and other contaminants. These materials can then be transported through the storm drain system into rivers and other receiving waters.
Storm drains and sanitary sewers are different systems. Water entering the storm drain system generally does not receive the same treatment as wastewater carried through the sanitary sewer system.